单词 abdicate 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈæbdɪkeɪt/
🔈英式发音:/ˈæbdɪkeɪt/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):放弃(职位、权力等)
例句:The king decided to abdicate the throne.(国王决定放弃王位。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'abdicatus',由 'ab'(离开)和 'dicare'(宣布)组成,意为宣布离开或放弃
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个国王在王座前宣布放弃王位的场景,这个行为就是“abdicate”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- abdicate responsibility(放弃责任)
- abdicate the throne(退位)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:He chose to abdicate rather than rule.(他选择放弃而不是统治。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
Once, there was a king who felt overwhelmed by his duties. One day, he decided to abdicate, feeling that he could no longer bear the weight of the crown. As he announced his decision, the kingdom was shocked. The king, however, felt a sense of relief, as if a heavy burden had been lifted from his shoulders.
中文故事:
从前,有一位国王,他感到自己的职责难以承受。一天,他决定退位,觉得自己再也无法承受王冠的重量。当他宣布这一决定时,整个王国都震惊了。然而,国王却感到一种解脱,仿佛肩上的重担被卸下了。