单词 affectation 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˌæf.ekˈteɪ.ʃən/
🔈英式发音:/ˌæf.ekˈteɪ.ʃən/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):做作,矫揉造作的行为或态度
例句:Her British accent was an obvious affectation.(她的英国口音显然是装出来的。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'affectare',意为“尝试,努力”,通过法语 'affectation' 进入英语,最初指“故意的行为或态度”
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个人在社交场合故意装作很懂艺术的样子,这种行为就是“affectation”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- pretense, artificiality, insincerity:
反义词:
- naturalness, sincerity, genuineness:
✍️ 短语记忆
- an affectation of indifference(假装冷漠)
- an affectation of sophistication(假装世故)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:His affectation of knowledge annoyed everyone.(他装作博学的行为让大家都感到厌烦。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there lived a man named Jack who was known for his affectation. He always tried to appear more sophisticated than he actually was. One day, during a local art exhibition, Jack put on an affectation of deep understanding and appreciation for the art. However, his true lack of knowledge was exposed when he mistakenly praised a famous replica as an original masterpiece. The townspeople, who knew Jack well, couldn't help but chuckle at his affectation.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,住着一个以做作著称的人,名叫杰克。他总是试图表现得比实际更世故。一天,在当地的艺术展览会上,杰克装作对艺术有深刻的理解和欣赏。然而,当他错误地将一幅著名的复制品赞誉为原作时,他真正的无知被揭露了。镇上的人都很了解杰克,忍不住对他的做作行为笑了起来。