单词 authority 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ɔːˈθɔrəti/
🔈英式发音:/əˈθɒrəti/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):权力,权威;当局,官方;专家,权威人士
例句:The government is the highest authority in the country.(政府是国家的最高权威。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'auctoritas',意为‘创造,增加’,与‘author’(作者)有关
💡 联想记忆
想象一个场景:一个穿着正式的人站在讲台上,人们都在认真听他说话,这个人就是具有“authority”的权威人士。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- power, control, jurisdiction:
反义词:
- subordination, obedience:
✍️ 短语记忆
- abuse of authority(滥用职权)
- under the authority of(在...的权威下)
- have the authority to(有权...)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:The teacher has the authority to discipline the students.(老师有权管理学生。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was an old man known for his wisdom and authority. One day, a dispute arose among the townsfolk, and they turned to the old man for a decision. Using his authority, he resolved the conflict fairly, earning the respect of everyone. His authority was not just about power, but also about wisdom and justice.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一位以智慧和权威著称的老者。一天,镇上的人们发生了争执,他们求助于这位老者来做出裁决。老者运用他的权威,公平地解决了冲突,赢得了所有人的尊敬。他的权威不仅仅是权力,还包括智慧和公正。