单词 burnish 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈbɜːrnɪʃ/
🔈英式发音:/ˈbɜːnɪʃ/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):磨光,擦亮
例句:He burnished the metal until it gleamed.(他把金属擦得闪闪发亮。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自中古英语 'burnischen',源自荷兰语 'burensen',意为“擦亮”,与古英语 'birnan'(燃烧)有关
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个工匠正在用布擦亮金属表面,使其反射出耀眼的光芒,这个过程就是“burnish”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- polish, shine, buff:
反义词:
- tarnish, dull, smear:
✍️ 短语记忆
- burnish metal(擦亮金属)
- burnish to a shine(擦得闪亮)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:She burnished the silverware to a high shine.(她把银器擦得闪闪发亮。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was an old craftsman known for his skill in burnishing metals. One day, a young apprentice asked him, 'Master, how do you make the metal so shiny?' The old craftsman smiled and said, 'It's all about patience and the right technique. You must burnish it with care, just like polishing a rough stone until it gleams.' Inspired by the master's words, the apprentice practiced diligently and soon became adept at burnishing metals.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一位老工匠以其擦亮金属的技艺而闻名。一天,一个年轻的学徒问他:‘师傅,您是怎么把金属擦得这么亮的?’老工匠微笑着说:‘这全靠耐心和正确的方法。你必须小心地擦亮它,就像打磨一块粗糙的石头直到它闪闪发光一样。’受到师傅的话启发,学徒勤奋练习,很快就能熟练地擦亮金属了。