单词 caustic 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈkɔːstɪk/
🔈英式发音:/ˈkɒstɪk/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 形容词 (adj.):腐蚀性的,刻薄的
例句:The caustic soda can burn your skin.(烧碱可以灼伤你的皮肤。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自希腊语 'kaustikos',意为“能够燃烧的”,与 'kaiein'(燃烧)有关
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个人用尖酸刻薄的话语批评别人,这种话语就像腐蚀性物质一样伤害人心,这就是“caustic”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- caustic agent(腐蚀剂)
- caustic comment(刻薄的评论)
📝 例句记忆
- 形容词:His caustic remarks made everyone uncomfortable.(他尖酸刻薄的评论让每个人都感到不舒服。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was a chemist named Jack who specialized in making caustic substances. One day, he accidentally spilled some caustic soda on his workbench, which quickly corroded the surface. This incident prompted him to develop a safer method for handling such chemicals. Meanwhile, Jack's neighbor, a sharp-tongued woman, often made caustic remarks about the town's affairs, which sometimes hurt people's feelings. Jack realized that just like his caustic substances, words could also be corrosive and should be used with care.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一位名叫杰克的化学家,他专门制造腐蚀性物质。一天,他不慎将一些烧碱洒在了工作台上,工作台表面迅速被腐蚀。这一事件促使他开发了一种更安全的方法来处理这类化学品。与此同时,杰克的邻居,一位尖酸刻薄的女性,经常对镇上的事务发表刻薄的评论,有时会伤害人们的感情。杰克意识到,就像他的腐蚀性物质一样,言语也可能是腐蚀性的,应该谨慎使用。