单词 criticize 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/
🔈英式发音:/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):批评,指责
例句:The teacher criticized the student for being late.(老师批评学生迟到。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自希腊语 'kritikos',意为“能够做出判断的人”,通过拉丁语 'criticus' 进入英语,形成 'criticize'。
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个严格的评论家在艺术展览上批评作品,这个行为就是“criticize”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- publicly criticize(公开批评)
- critically criticize(严厉批评)
- constructively criticize(建设性批评)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:The report criticized the government's handling of the crisis.(报告批评了政府对危机的处理。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was a famous critic named John. John was known for his sharp tongue and ability to criticize any work of art. One day, a young artist named Lily presented her painting at an exhibition. John, as usual, criticized her work harshly, pointing out every flaw. Surprisingly, Lily took his criticism constructively and improved her painting, which eventually won a prestigious award. John realized the power of constructive criticism and changed his approach.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一位著名的评论家名叫约翰。约翰以其尖锐的言辞和批评任何艺术作品的能力而闻名。一天,一位名叫莉莉的年轻艺术家在展览会上展示了她的画作。约翰像往常一样严厉地批评了她的作品,指出了每一个缺陷。令人惊讶的是,莉莉以建设性的方式接受了他的批评,并改进了她的画作,最终赢得了一个著名的奖项。约翰意识到建设性批评的力量,并改变了自己的方法。