单词 discriminate 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/dɪˈskrɪmɪˌneɪt/
🔈英式发音:/dɪˈskrɪmɪˌneɪt/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):区分,辨别;歧视
例句:It's important to learn to discriminate between right and wrong.(学会辨别是非是很重要的。) - 形容词 (adj.):有区别的,有识别力的
例句:His tastes are very discriminate.(他的品味非常挑剔。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'discriminare',意为“分开,区分”,由词根 'discrimen'(区分)和词缀 '-ate'(动词化)组成
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:在超市里,你需要辨别不同品牌的商品,这个过程就是“discriminate”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- 动词: distinguish , differentiate , discern
- 形容词: selective , particular , choosy
反义词:
- 动词: generalize , lump together
- 形容词: indiscriminate , unselective
✍️ 短语记忆
- discriminate against(歧视)
- discriminate between(区分)
- discriminate in favor of(偏袒)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:The law does not discriminate against anyone.(法律不歧视任何人。)
- 形容词:She has a discriminate palate for fine wines.(她对好酒有挑剔的味觉。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
Once in a small town, there lived a wise old man who could discriminate between the genuine and the fake. One day, a merchant came to town with a bag of seemingly identical gems. The old man was asked to discriminate the real gems from the fakes. Using his keen senses and years of experience, he carefully selected the genuine ones, proving his ability to discriminate. This skill not only saved the town from a potential loss but also earned him great respect.
中文故事:
从前在一个小镇上,住着一位能辨别真伪的智者。一天,一个商人带着一袋看似相同的宝石来到镇上。老人被请来辨别真宝石和假宝石。凭借他敏锐的感官和多年的经验,他仔细挑选出了真正的宝石,证明了他辨别的能力。这项技能不仅使小镇免于潜在的损失,也使他赢得了极大的尊重。