单词 disposition 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/
🔈英式发音:/ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃn/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):性格,性情;倾向;排列,布置
例句:Her cheerful disposition makes her popular among friends.(她开朗的性格使她在朋友中很受欢迎。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'dispositio',意为‘安排,布置’,由 'dis-' 和 'ponere' 组成,前者表示‘分开’,后者表示‘放置’。
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个人在安排自己的书架,每本书的位置都反映了他的性格和喜好,这就是他的‘disposition’。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- 性格: temperament , nature
- 倾向: inclination , tendency
- 排列: arrangement , layout
反义词:
- 性格: antipathy , aversion
- 倾向: disinclination , reluctance
- 排列: disarray , disorder
✍️ 短语记忆
- cheerful disposition(开朗的性格)
- disposition to ignore(忽视的倾向)
- disposition of assets(资产的分配)
📝 例句记忆
- 性格:His calm disposition helped him handle the crisis.(他冷静的性格帮助他处理了危机。)
- 倾向:There is a general disposition to ignore the problem.(普遍倾向于忽视这个问题。)
- 排列:The disposition of furniture in the room was very modern.(房间里家具的布置非常现代化。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there lived a man named John, known for his unique disposition. His cheerful nature and the way he arranged his garden reflected his inner world. One day, a new neighbor moved in, who had a completely different disposition. The contrast between their dispositions led to a series of misunderstandings, but eventually, they learned to appreciate each other's uniqueness.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,住着一个名叫约翰的人,他以其独特的性格而闻名。他开朗的性格和他布置花园的方式反映了他的内心世界。一天,一个新邻居搬了进来,这个邻居的性格与他完全不同。他们性格的差异导致了一系列的误解,但最终,他们学会了欣赏彼此的独特性。