单词 down 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句

🎧 音标

🔈美式发音:/daʊn/

🔈英式发音:/daʊn/

📖 详细的单词含义

  • 形容词 (adj.):向下的,下行的
        例句:He is feeling down today.(他今天情绪低落。)
  • 副词 (adv.):向下地,降下
        例句:The bird flew down from the tree.(鸟从树上飞下来。)
  • 介词 (prep.):沿着...向下
        例句:He walked down the street.(他沿着街道走下去。)
  • 名词 (n.):绒毛,软毛
        例句:The duck has a layer of down.(鸭子有一层绒毛。)
  • 动词 (v.):击倒,打倒
        例句:He downed his opponent in the first round.(他在第一轮就击倒了对手。)

🌱 词根、词缀

词根:来自古英语 'dūn',意为“山”,后演变为表示方向的“向下”

💡 联想记忆

联想到一个场景:一个人从楼梯上走下来,或者一只鸟从天空飞下来,这个动作就是“down”。

📜 同义词、反义词记忆

同义词:

反义词:

✍️ 短语记忆

  • down the road(沿着路)
  • down with(反对)
  • down to earth(脚踏实地)

📝 例句记忆

  • 形容词:The down escalator is for going down.(下行扶梯是用来向下的。)
  • 副词:He looked down from the balcony.(他从阳台向下看。)
  • 介词:The cat jumped down from the table.(猫从桌子上跳下来。)
  • 名词:The pillows are filled with down.(枕头里填充了绒毛。)
  • 动词:The boxer downed his opponent with a powerful punch.(拳击手用一记重拳击倒了对手。)

📚 故事记忆

英文故事:

Once, there was a young climber named Jack. He loved to climb up mountains, but one day, he decided to go down a particularly steep slope. As he went down, he felt the soft down of the birds nesting in the cliffs. This experience made him realize the beauty of going down as well as up. From then on, Jack appreciated both the ups and downs of life.

中文故事:

从前,有一个年轻的登山者名叫杰克。他喜欢攀登山峰,但有一天,他决定下到一个特别陡峭的斜坡。当他向下走时,他感受到了悬崖上筑巢的鸟儿的柔软绒毛。这次经历让他意识到,向下走和向上爬一样美丽。从那时起,杰克开始欣赏生活中的起伏。

🖼️ 图片记忆

从前,有一个年轻的登山者名叫杰克。他喜欢攀登山峰,但有一天,他决定下到一个特别陡峭的斜坡。当他向下走时,他感受到了悬崖上筑巢的鸟儿的柔软绒毛。这次经历让他意识到,向下走和向上爬一样美丽。从那时起,杰克开始欣赏生活中的起伏。