单词 harden 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈhɑːrdən/
🔈英式发音:/ˈhɑːdən/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):使变硬,变坚强
例句:The cold weather will harden the clay.(寒冷的天气会使粘土变硬。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自古英语 'heardian',意为‘变硬’
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个人在困难面前变得更加坚强,就像金属在高温下硬化一样,这个过程就是“harden”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- harden the resolve(坚定决心)
- harden off(使适应)
- harden into(硬化成)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:He had to harden his heart against her pleas.(他不得不对她的恳求硬起心肠。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
Once, there was a young blacksmith named Jack. He was tasked with hardening a sword for a knight. Jack heated the metal and then cooled it rapidly, a process known as quenching. This hardened the sword, making it strong and durable. The knight was pleased with the hardened blade, which served him well in many battles.
中文故事:
从前,有一个年轻的铁匠名叫杰克。他被要求为一位骑士硬化一把剑。杰克将金属加热后迅速冷却,这个过程称为淬火。这使得剑变硬,变得坚固耐用。骑士对硬化后的剑非常满意,这把剑在许多战斗中都为他服务得很好。