单词 hardship 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音：/ˈhɑːrd.ʃɪp/
🔈英式发音：/ˈhɑːd.ʃɪp/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.)：艰难，困苦，困厄
例句：He endured many hardships during the war.（他在战争期间忍受了许多苦难。）
🌱 词根、词缀
词根：来自古英语 'hard' 和 'scipe'，意为‘艰难’和‘状态’的结合，形成‘艰难的状态’即‘困苦’
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个人在艰难的环境中挣扎，如在暴风雨中行走，这种情景可以帮助记忆‘hardship’的含义。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词：
- adversity, difficulty, suffering:
反义词：
- ease, comfort, luxury:
✍️ 短语记忆
- bear hardship（忍受困苦）
- economic hardship（经济困难）
- hardship allowance（困难补助）
📝 例句记忆
- 名词：The family faced many hardships after the father lost his job.（父亲失业后，这个家庭面临了许多困难。）
📚 故事记忆
英文故事：
Once, in a small village, there lived a family that faced numerous hardships. The father had lost his job, and the mother was ill. Despite these challenges, the children worked hard to support their family. Their resilience and determination inspired the whole village, showing that even in the face of hardship, hope and strength can prevail.
中文故事：
从前，在一个小村庄里，住着一个面临许多困难的家庭。父亲失业了，母亲生病了。尽管面临这些挑战，孩子们努力工作来支持家庭。他们的坚韧和决心激励了整个村庄，表明即使在困难面前，希望和力量也能占上风。
🖼️ 图片记忆
