单词 harshly 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句

🎧 音标

🔈美式发音:/ˈhɑːrʃli/

🔈英式发音:/ˈhɑːʃli/

📖 详细的单词含义

  • 副词 (adv.):严厉地,无情地,粗糙地
        例句:He criticized her harshly.(他严厉地批评了她。)

🌱 词根、词缀

词根:来自古英语 'heorscan',意为“粗糙的”,通过词根 'harsh' 和副词后缀 '-ly' 构成

💡 联想记忆

联想到一个场景:一个人用严厉的语气说话,声音像粗糙的砂纸一样,让人感到不舒服,这个场景就是“harshly”。

📜 同义词、反义词记忆

同义词:

反义词:

  • 副词: gently , kindly , softly

✍️ 短语记忆

  • criticize harshly(严厉批评)
  • speak harshly(说话严厉)
  • treat harshly(粗暴对待)

📝 例句记忆

  • 副词:The teacher spoke harshly to the students.(老师对学生们说话很严厉。)

📚 故事记忆

英文故事:

In a small town, there lived a strict teacher who always spoke harshly to his students. One day, a new student named Lily joined the class. Instead of reacting harshly, the teacher found himself speaking gently to her. This change in his behavior prompted the other students to behave better, and the classroom atmosphere became much more pleasant.

中文故事:

在一个小镇上,住着一位总是严厉说话的老师。一天,一个名叫莉莉的新学生加入了班级。老师没有严厉地对待她,反而温和地与她交谈。这种行为上的改变促使其他学生表现得更好,教室的气氛变得更加愉快。

🖼️ 图片记忆

在一个小镇上,住着一位总是严厉说话的老师。一天,一个名叫莉莉的新学生加入了班级。老师没有严厉地对待她,反而温和地与她交谈。这种行为上的改变促使其他学生表现得更好,教室的气氛变得更加愉快。