单词 hoist 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/hɔɪst/
🔈英式发音:/hɔɪst/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):升起,吊起
例句:They hoist the flag every morning.(他们每天早晨升旗。) - 名词 (n.):起重机,吊车
例句:The cargo was lifted by a hoist.(货物被起重机吊起。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自中古英语 'hoise',源自荷兰语 'hyssen',意为“吊起”
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:工人们使用吊车将重物升起,这个动作就是“hoist”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- Hoist with one's own petard(作茧自缚)
- Hoist the sails(扬帆)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:The workers hoist the heavy box onto the truck.(工人们将重箱子吊到卡车上。)
- 名词:The hoist is used to lift heavy materials.(起重机用于吊起重物。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small harbor, the sailors were preparing for a long voyage. They needed to hoist the heavy cargo onto the ship. With the help of a powerful hoist, they managed to lift the boxes efficiently. As the sails were hoisted, the ship set off smoothly, carrying the hopes of everyone on board.
中文故事:
在一个小港口,水手们正在为一次长途航行做准备。他们需要将重货物吊到船上。在强大的起重机的帮助下,他们高效地将箱子吊起。当帆被升起时,船只顺利出发,承载着船上每个人的希望。