单词 incidence 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈɪnsɪdəns/
🔈英式发音:/ˈɪnsɪdəns/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):发生率,出现;事件发生的频率
例句:The incidence of a disease in a population can be measured.(一个疾病在人群中的发生率是可以测量的。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'incidere',意为‘落上,发生’,由 'in-'(在...上)和 'cadere'(落下)组成
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:医生在研究某种疾病的发生率,这个“发生率”就是“incidence”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- occurrence, frequency, rate:
反义词:
- absence, rarity:
✍️ 短语记忆
- incidence rate(发生率)
- low incidence(低发生率)
- high incidence(高发生率)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:The incidence of crime in the city has increased.(这个城市的犯罪发生率已经增加。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, the incidence of a rare disease was unusually high. The local doctor, Dr. Smith, was determined to find the cause. After months of research, he discovered that the incidence was linked to a specific water source. His prompt action in alerting the town and providing an alternative water supply significantly reduced the incidence of the disease.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,一种罕见疾病的发生率异常高。当地的医生,史密斯医生,决心找出原因。经过数月的研究,他发现这种发生率与一个特定的水源有关。他迅速采取行动,提醒镇上居民并提供替代水源,从而显著降低了疾病的发生率。