单词 irritate 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈɪr.ɪ.teɪt/
🔈英式发音:/ˈɪr.ɪ.teɪt/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):使恼怒,使烦躁;使(身体某部分)不适,使疼痛
例句:The constant noise irritated me.(持续的噪音让我感到烦躁。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'irritatus',是 'irritare' 的过去分词,意为“刺激,激怒”,词根为 'irit-',意为“刺激”
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:有人在炎热的夏日里不断打扰你,让你感到非常烦躁,这个行为就是“irritate”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- annoy, bother, vex:
反义词:
- soothe, calm, placate:
✍️ 短语记忆
- irritate the skin(刺激皮肤)
- irritate the nerves(刺激神经)
- irritate the situation(使情况恶化)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:The smoke irritated my eyes.(烟雾刺激了我的眼睛。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
Once, in a bustling city, there was a man named Jack who was easily irritated by small things. One day, while walking through a crowded market, the constant pushing and loud noises from vendors irritated him greatly. As he tried to find a quiet corner, a sudden itch on his arm started to irritate him even more. Just then, a kind vendor offered him a soothing balm, which calmed his irritated skin and eased his mood.
中文故事:
从前,在一个繁忙的城市里,有一个名叫杰克的人,他很容易因为小事感到烦躁。一天,当他穿过拥挤的市场时,小贩们的不断推挤和嘈杂声让他感到非常烦躁。当他试图找到一个安静的角落时,手臂上突然的痒感让他更加烦躁。就在这时,一个好心的摊贩给了他一种舒缓的药膏,这舒缓了他发痒的皮肤,也缓解了他的情绪。