单词 lighten 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈlaɪtən/
🔈英式发音:/ˈlaɪtn/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):减轻,使轻松,使明亮
例句:The new policy will lighten the burden on taxpayers.(新政策将减轻纳税人的负担。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自古英语 'leohtian',意为“变轻”,与 'light'(轻的)有关
💡 联想记忆
想象一个场景:当你感到负担很重时,有人帮你减轻了负担,让你感到轻松,这个过程就是“lighten”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- ease, alleviate, brighten:
反义词:
- burden, weigh down, darken:
✍️ 短语记忆
- lighten the mood(缓和气氛)
- lighten the load(减轻负担)
- lighten up(变亮,放松)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:The lamp lightened the room.(灯使房间变亮了。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was a man named Jack who always felt burdened by his heavy workload. One day, a new colleague joined the team and lightened the load for everyone. Jack felt relieved and his mood lightened. The room where they worked also seemed brighter, as if the new colleague brought not only help but also a ray of sunshine.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一个名叫杰克的人,他总是感到工作负担很重。一天,一位新同事加入了团队,为每个人减轻了负担。杰克感到轻松,他的心情也变得愉快。他们工作的房间似乎也更亮了,好像新同事不仅带来了帮助,还带来了一束阳光。