单词 misfortune 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˌmɪsˈfɔrtʃən/
🔈英式发音:/ˌmɪsˈfɔːtʃuːn/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):不幸,灾祸,逆境
例句:He suffered a series of misfortunes.(他遭遇了一连串的不幸。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自中古英语 'misfortúne',由 'mis-'(表示否定或相反)和 'fortúne'(运气)组成
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个人走在路上,突然被鸟粪击中,然后又踩到香蕉皮滑倒,这些都是“misfortune”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- adversity, bad luck, calamity:
反义词:
- fortune, luck, prosperity:
✍️ 短语记忆
- suffer misfortune(遭受不幸)
- bring misfortune(带来不幸)
- escape misfortune(逃脱不幸)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:Misfortunes never come singly.(祸不单行。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
Once, there was a man named Jack who always seemed to attract misfortune. One day, he lost his job, and as he walked home, it started raining heavily. Just as he thought things couldn't get worse, he slipped on a wet pavement and broke his leg. However, this misfortune led him to meet a kind doctor who helped him recover and inspired him to pursue a new career in healthcare.
中文故事:
从前,有一个名叫杰克的人,他似乎总是吸引不幸。一天,他失去了工作,当他走路回家时,开始下起了大雨。就在他认为事情不会变得更糟的时候,他在湿滑的人行道上滑倒并摔断了腿。然而,这次不幸让他遇到了一位善良的医生,这位医生帮助他康复,并激励他追求医疗保健方面的新职业。