单词 negligence 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈnɛɡlɪdʒəns/
🔈英式发音:/ˈneɡlɪdʒəns/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):疏忽,忽视;玩忽职守
例句:The accident was caused by the driver's negligence.(事故是由司机的疏忽造成的。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'negligentia',意为‘疏忽’,词根为 'neg-'(不)和 'legere'(选择),意指‘不选择,不注意’
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:医生因为疏忽未及时处理病人的伤口,导致感染恶化,这就是“negligence”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- carelessness, oversight, inattention:
反义词:
- diligence, attentiveness, care:
✍️ 短语记忆
- gross negligence(重大过失)
- criminal negligence(刑事疏忽)
- due diligence(应有的注意)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:The court found the company guilty of negligence.(法院判定该公司有疏忽罪。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, a doctor's negligence led to a patient's condition worsening. The patient had come in with a minor injury, but due to the doctor's inattention, it became infected. The community was shocked by the negligence, and the doctor faced serious consequences for his oversight.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,一位医生的疏忽导致病人的病情恶化。病人原本只是轻微受伤,但由于医生的疏忽,伤口感染了。社区对这种疏忽感到震惊,医生因为他的疏忽面临了严重的后果。