单词 obligate 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句

🎧 音标

🔈美式发音:/ˈɑblɪˌɡeɪt/

🔈英式发音:/ˈɒblɪˌɡeɪt/

📖 详细的单词含义

  • 动词 (vt.):使负有义务,强制
        例句:The law obligates parents to send their children to school.(法律规定父母必须送孩子上学。)
  • 形容词 (adj.):有义务的,必须的
        例句:We are obligated to follow the rules.(我们有义务遵守规则。)

🌱 词根、词缀

词根:来自拉丁语 'obligatus',是 'obligare' 的过去分词,意为“捆绑,约束”,由 'ob-'(对面)和 'ligare'(绑)组成。

💡 联想记忆

联想到一个场景:一个人被法律或道德要求必须做某事,这种强制的感觉就是“obligate”。

📜 同义词、反义词记忆

同义词:

反义词:

✍️ 短语记忆

  • Obligate to act(有义务行动)
  • Obligate to pay(有义务支付)
  • Obligate to serve(有义务服务)

📝 例句记忆

  • 动词:The contract obligates both parties to certain conditions.(合同规定双方必须遵守某些条件。)
  • 形容词:It is obligatory to wear a seat belt while driving.(驾驶时系安全带是必须的。)

📚 故事记忆

英文故事:

In a small town, there was a rule that obligated every citizen to participate in the annual clean-up day. One year, a new resident, Jack, was unaware of this obligation. When the day came, the mayor approached Jack and explained the rule. Feeling obligated, Jack joined the others in cleaning the streets. His prompt action not only helped the town but also earned him respect from the community.

中文故事:

在一个小镇上,有一条规定,要求每个市民都必须参加每年的清洁日。有一年,新来的居民杰克不知道这个义务。当天到来时,市长找到杰克并解释了这条规则。感到有义务,杰克加入了清洁街道的行列。他迅速的行动不仅帮助了小镇,还赢得了社区的尊重。

🖼️ 图片记忆

在一个小镇上,有一条规定,要求每个市民都必须参加每年的清洁日。有一年,新来的居民杰克不知道这个义务。当天到来时,市长找到杰克并解释了这条规则。感到有义务,杰克加入了清洁街道的行列。他迅速的行动不仅帮助了小镇,还赢得了社区的尊重。