单词 passive 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈpæsɪv/
🔈英式发音:/ˈpæsɪv/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 形容词 (adj.):被动的,消极的
例句:She has a passive attitude towards her work.(她对工作持消极态度。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'passivus',意为‘遭受的,接受的’,与‘active’相对
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个人坐在沙发上,对周围发生的事情不做任何反应,这个人的状态就是“passive”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- passive income(被动收入)
- passive resistance(消极抵抗)
- passive voice(被动语态)
📝 例句记忆
- 形容词:He remained passive during the debate.(他在辩论中保持被动。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was a man named John who was known for his passive nature. One day, a fire broke out in his neighborhood. While everyone else was actively trying to put out the fire, John remained passive, watching from a distance. Fortunately, the fire was extinguished by the active efforts of his neighbors. John's passive behavior made him realize the importance of taking action in times of crisis.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一个名叫约翰的人,他以消极的性格著称。一天,他的邻居家发生了火灾。当其他人都在积极地试图扑灭火焰时,约翰却保持被动,远远地观望。幸运的是,火灾被他的邻居们的积极努力扑灭了。约翰的消极行为让他意识到了在危机时刻采取行动的重要性。