单词 perfunctory 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句

🎧 音标

🔈美式发音:/pərˈfʌŋk.tər.i/

🔈英式发音:/pəˈfʌŋk.tri/

📖 详细的单词含义

  • 形容词 (adj.):敷衍的,草率的,不认真的
        例句:He gave a perfunctory smile.(他敷衍地笑了笑。)

🌱 词根、词缀

词根:来自拉丁语 'perfunctus',意为“完成,履行”,由 'per-'(通过)和 'functus'(履行)组成

💡 联想记忆

联想到一个场景:某人因为不想深入参与,只是简单地完成了任务,这种态度就是“perfunctory”。

📜 同义词、反义词记忆

同义词:

反义词:

✍️ 短语记忆

  • perfunctory examination(草率的检查)
  • perfunctory greeting(敷衍的问候)
  • perfunctory effort(不认真的努力)

📝 例句记忆

  • 形容词:The manager's perfunctory inspection left many issues unresolved.(经理的草率检查留下了许多未解决的问题。)

📚 故事记忆

英文故事:

In a small office, John was known for his perfunctory approach to work. One day, his boss asked him to review a critical project. John, being perfunctory, quickly skimmed through the documents and gave his approval. Unfortunately, his lack of thoroughness led to a major error that cost the company dearly. This incident taught John the importance of being diligent and thorough in his work.

中文故事:

在一个小办公室里,约翰因其工作上的敷衍态度而闻名。一天,他的老板让他审查一个关键项目。约翰草率地浏览了文件并给予了批准。不幸的是,他缺乏彻底性导致了一个重大错误,给公司带来了巨大的损失。这一事件让约翰认识到了在工作上勤奋和彻底的重要性。

🖼️ 图片记忆

在一个小办公室里,约翰因其工作上的敷衍态度而闻名。一天,他的老板让他审查一个关键项目。约翰草率地浏览了文件并给予了批准。不幸的是,他缺乏彻底性导致了一个重大错误,给公司带来了巨大的损失。这一事件让约翰认识到了在工作上勤奋和彻底的重要性。