单词 pillory 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈpɪləri/
🔈英式发音:/ˈpɪləri/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):颈手枷,示众台
例句:In the old days, people who broke the law were put in the pillory.(在过去,违法的人会被放在颈手枷上示众。) - 动词 (v.):公开羞辱,嘲笑
例句:The journalist was pilloried for his controversial article.(这位记者因其有争议的文章而被公开羞辱。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自中古英语 'pilory',源自拉丁语 'phalarium',意为‘头盔’,后演变为公开羞辱的工具。
💡 联想记忆
联想到古代公开羞辱犯人的场景,人们围观并嘲笑,这种公开的羞辱就是“pillory”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- put someone in the pillory(公开羞辱某人)
- escape the pillory(避免公开羞辱)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:The pillory was used to punish offenders in public.(颈手枷曾被用来公开惩罚犯人。)
- 动词:He was pilloried by the media for his remarks.(他因言论被媒体公开羞辱。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small medieval town, the pillory was a common sight. One day, a young man named Jack was accused of stealing bread. He was put in the pillory, where townsfolk threw rotten vegetables at him. As he stood there, humiliated, a kind old lady approached and whispered, 'Courage, son. Truth will set you free.' That night, the real thief confessed, and Jack was freed from the pillory, his name cleared.
中文故事:
在中世纪的一个小镇上,颈手枷是一个常见的景象。一天,一个名叫杰克的年轻人被指控偷窃面包。他被放在颈手枷上,镇上的人们向他扔烂蔬菜。当他站在那里,感到羞辱时,一位善良的老妇人走近并低声说:‘勇敢点,孩子。真相会让你自由。’那天晚上,真正的贼自首了,杰克从颈手枷上被释放,他的名誉得到了恢复。
🖼️ 图片记忆
