单词 presumptuous 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句

🎧 音标

🔈美式发音：/prɪˈzʌmptʃuəs/

🔈英式发音：/prɪˈzʌmptʃuəs/

📖 详细的单词含义

  • 形容词 (adj.)：自以为是的，冒昧的，放肆的
        例句：It was presumptuous of him to assume he would win.（他自以为会赢，真是太冒昧了。）

🌱 词根、词缀

词根：来自拉丁语 'praesumptus'，是动词 'praesumere' 的过去分词，意为‘预先假设’，由 'prae-'（预先）和 'sumere'（拿取）组成

💡 联想记忆

联想一个场景：一个人未经允许就擅自做决定，这种行为就是‘presumptuous’。

📜 同义词、反义词记忆

同义词：

反义词：

✍️ 短语记忆

  • Presumptuous assumption（冒昧的假设）
  • Presumptuous behavior（放肆的行为）
  • Presumptuous attitude（自以为是的态度）

📝 例句记忆

  • 形容词：His presumptuous behavior annoyed everyone at the meeting.（他放肆的行为让会议上的每个人都感到不快。）

📚 故事记忆

英文故事：

In a small town, there was a man named Jack who was known for his presumptuous nature. One day, without any invitation, Jack decided to organize a party at his neighbor's house, assuming they would be delighted. However, his presumptuous act led to an awkward situation when the neighbors returned home unexpectedly. Jack learned a valuable lesson about respecting others' boundaries.

中文故事：

在一个小镇上，有一个名叫杰克的人，他以自以为是著称。一天，未经任何邀请，杰克决定在他邻居的家里举办一个派对，自以为邻居会很高兴。然而，他这种放肆的行为导致了一个尴尬的局面，当邻居意外回家时。杰克学到了一个关于尊重他人界限的宝贵教训。