单词 proportion 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/prəˈpɔrʃ(ə)n/
🔈英式发音:/prəˈpɔːʃn/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):比例,比率;部分;均衡,相称
例句:The proportion of men to women in the population has changed.(人口中男女比例已经改变。) - 动词 (vt.):使成比例;使均衡;分摊
例句:The artist must proportion the parts of a picture to one another.(艺术家必须使画中各部分比例协调。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'proportio',意为‘比例,比率’,由 'pro-'(按照)和 'portio'(部分)组成
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:建筑师在设计时必须考虑各部分的比例,以确保整体美观和功能性。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- in proportion to(与...成比例)
- out of proportion(不成比例)
- a large proportion of(大部分)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:The proportion of boys to girls in the class is equal.(班级中男女比例相等。)
- 动词:He proportioned the payment equally among the investors.(他将投资款项按比例平均分配给投资者。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, the mayor decided to proportion the city's budget according to the needs of each district. This ensured that every part of the town received its fair share, leading to balanced development and happy citizens. One day, a new project was proposed, which required a re-proportioning of the budget. The mayor, using his experience, adjusted the proportions wisely, maintaining the harmony of the town's resources.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,市长决定根据每个区的需求来分配城市预算。这确保了城镇的每个部分都能得到公平的份额,从而实现了平衡发展,市民们都很满意。一天,一个新项目被提出,需要重新分配预算。市长凭借经验,明智地调整了比例,保持了城镇资源的和谐。