单词 proportionate 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/prəˈpɔːrʃənɪt/
🔈英式发音:/prəˈpɔːʃənət/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 形容词 (adj.):成比例的,相称的
例句:The punishment should be proportionate to the crime.(惩罚应该与罪行相称。) - 动词 (v.):使成比例,使相称
例句:He proportionated the ingredients carefully.(他仔细地使配料成比例。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'proportio',意为“比例”,由 'pro-' 和 'portio' 组成,前者意为“按照”,后者意为“部分”
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个法官在判决时,确保惩罚与罪行成比例,体现了公正。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- 形容词: proportional , balanced , equal
- 动词: balance , equalize , adjust
反义词:
- 形容词: disproportionate , unbalanced , unequal
- 动词: unbalance , disequalize , mismatch
✍️ 短语记忆
- Proportionate response(相称的反应)
- Proportionate share(相称的份额)
- Proportionate justice(相称的正义)
📝 例句记忆
- 形容词:The salary increase was proportionate to the employee's performance.(工资增长与员工的表现相称。)
- 动词:The chef proportionated the spices in the dish.(厨师使菜肴中的香料成比例。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, the mayor decided to distribute funds proportionately among the various departments. The police department received a proportionate share based on the crime rate. This decision ensured that each department had the resources it needed, and the town ran smoothly.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,市长决定按比例分配资金给各个部门。警察部门根据犯罪率获得了相称的份额。这一决定确保了每个部门都有所需的资源,小镇运行得井井有条。