单词 restraint 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/rɪˈstreɪnt/
🔈英式发音:/rɪˈstreɪnt/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):克制,抑制,约束
例句:He showed great restraint in not reacting to the provocation.(他没有对挑衅作出反应,表现出了极大的克制。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自中古英语 'restreinte',源自拉丁语 'restringere',意为“绑回,限制”,由 're-'(回)和 'stringere'(绑紧)组成
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:在激烈的争论中,一个人保持冷静,没有失去控制,这种行为就是“restraint”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- show restraint(表现出克制)
- without restraint(无限制地)
- financial restraint(财政约束)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:The teacher praised him for his restraint during the argument.(老师称赞他在争论中表现出的克制。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a heated debate, John was faced with a challenging question that could easily provoke an angry response. However, John chose to exercise restraint, taking a deep breath and calmly addressing the issue. His restraint not only diffused the tension but also earned him respect from his peers.
中文故事:
在一次激烈的辩论中,约翰面对一个容易激起愤怒反应的挑战性问题。然而,约翰选择了克制,深呼吸后冷静地处理了这个问题。他的克制不仅缓和了紧张气氛,还赢得了同伴们的尊重。