单词 retard 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/rɪˈtɑːrd/
🔈英式发音:/rɪˈtɑːd/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):延迟,使减速,阻止
例句:The thick snow retarded the progress of the expedition.(厚厚的雪阻碍了探险队的进程。) - 名词 (n.):延迟,阻碍
例句:The retard of the project caused by the lack of funds.(由于资金不足,项目被延迟了。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'retardare',由 're-'(向后)和 'tardus'(慢的)组成
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一辆车因为故障而减速,这个减速的过程就是“retard”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- 动词: delay , hinder , impede
- 名词: delay , holdup , obstruction
反义词:
- 动词: accelerate , expedite , hasten
- 名词: acceleration , speedup , progress
✍️ 短语记忆
- retard the growth(阻碍生长)
- retard the spread(阻止传播)
- retard the process(延缓过程)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:The heavy rain retarded the construction work.(大雨延缓了建筑工作。)
- 名词:The retard in the delivery of the goods was due to a strike.(货物交付的延迟是由于罢工造成的。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was a scientist named Dr. Lee who was working on a groundbreaking invention. However, his progress was constantly being retarded by various obstacles, such as funding issues and technical difficulties. One day, a sudden breakthrough in his research allowed him to overcome these retards and finally complete his invention, which revolutionized the field.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一位名叫李博士的科学家正在研究一项突破性的发明。然而,他的进展经常被各种障碍所阻碍,如资金问题和技术困难。一天,他的研究突然取得了突破,使他能够克服这些阻碍,最终完成了他的发明,这项发明彻底改变了该领域。