单词 shield 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ʃiːld/
🔈英式发音:/ʃiːld/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):盾牌,防护物
例句:He raised his shield to block the incoming arrows.(他举起盾牌阻挡飞来的箭。) - 动词 (v.):保护,防御
例句:She shielded her eyes from the bright sunlight.(她用手遮挡强烈的阳光。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自古英语 'scyld',意为“防护物,盾牌”,与古高地德语 'scilt'(盾牌)有关
💡 联想记忆
联想到中世纪骑士的盾牌,或者现代防弹衣,都是用来保护的工具。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- 名词: armor , protection
- 动词: protect , guard , defend
反义词:
- 名词: target , vulnerability
- 动词: expose , endanger , threaten
✍️ 短语记忆
- wind shield(挡风玻璃)
- shield one's eyes(遮住眼睛)
- bulletproof shield(防弹盾)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:The knight's shield was decorated with his family crest.(骑士的盾牌上装饰着他的家族徽章。)
- 动词:The tall building shielded us from the wind.(高大的建筑为我们挡住了风。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a medieval town, a brave knight named Sir Shield was known for his mighty shield. One day, a dragon attacked the town. Sir Shield used his shield not only to protect himself but also to guide the villagers to safety. His prompt actions and strong shield saved the town from destruction.
中文故事:
在中世纪的一个小镇上,有一位勇敢的骑士名叫希尔德爵士,他以其强大的盾牌而闻名。一天,一条龙袭击了小镇。希尔德爵士不仅用他的盾牌保护自己,还引导村民们安全撤离。他迅速的行动和坚固的盾牌拯救了小镇免于毁灭。