单词 slander 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句

🎧 音标

🔈美式发音：/ˈslændər/

🔈英式发音：/ˈslɑːndər/

📖 详细的单词含义

  • 名词 (n.)：诽谤，中伤
        例句：He was accused of slander for spreading false information about his colleague.（他被指控诽谤，因为他散布了关于同事的虚假信息。）
  • 动词 (v.)：诽谤，中伤
        例句：She was slandering her ex-husband to their mutual friends.（她向共同的朋友诽谤她的前夫。）

🌱 词根、词缀

词根：来自古法语 'esclandre'，意为“丑闻”，最终源自拉丁语 'scandalum'，意为“引起反感的事物”

💡 联想记忆

联想到一个场景：有人在背后说别人的坏话，破坏别人的名誉，这就是“slander”。

📜 同义词、反义词记忆

同义词：

反义词：

✍️ 短语记忆

  • slander lawsuit（诽谤诉讼）
  • slander campaign（诽谤运动）
  • slanderous remarks（诽谤言论）

📝 例句记忆

  • 名词：The lawyer argued that the statement was slander.（律师辩称该陈述是诽谤。）
  • 动词：He was slandering the company's reputation.（他在诽谤公司的名誉。）

📚 故事记忆

英文故事：

In a small town, there was a man named Jack who loved to spread rumors. One day, he slandered his neighbor, claiming that the neighbor had stolen from the local store. The rumor quickly spread, and the neighbor's reputation was severely damaged. Eventually, the truth came out, and Jack was sued for slander. The court found him guilty, and he had to pay a hefty fine for his slanderous actions.

中文故事：

在一个小镇上，有一个名叫杰克的人喜欢散布谣言。一天，他诽谤了他的邻居，声称邻居从当地商店偷窃。谣言迅速传播，邻居的名誉受到严重损害。最终，真相大白，杰克因诽谤被起诉。法院判定他有罪，他不得不为其诽谤行为支付巨额罚款。