单词 vice 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/vaɪs/
🔈英式发音:/vaɪs/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):恶习,不道德行为
例句:Gambling is a vice that can ruin lives.(赌博是一种能毁掉生活的恶习。) - 名词 (n.):老虎钳,夹具
例句:He used a vice to hold the metal steady.(他用老虎钳固定金属。) - 形容词 (adj.):副的,代理的
例句:He was appointed as the vice president.(他被任命为副总裁。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'vicis',意为“变化,交替”,与“交替”相关的含义逐渐演变为“副的”或“恶习”。
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个人因为沉迷于赌博(vice)而毁了自己的生活,或者在车间里使用老虎钳(vice)固定工件。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- vice versa(反之亦然)
- vice grip(老虎钳)
- vice squad(缉毒队)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:Smoking is considered a vice by many.(许多人认为吸烟是一种恶习。)
- 名词:The carpenter tightened the vice before cutting the wood.(木匠在切割木材前紧固了老虎钳。)
- 形容词:The vice chancellor will attend the meeting.(副校长将参加会议。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was a man known for his vices. He was often seen at the local gambling den. One day, he decided to change his ways. He sold his vice grip and used the money to start a new business. With hard work and determination, he turned his life around and became a respected member of the community.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一个因恶习而出名的人。他经常出现在当地的赌场。一天,他决定改变自己的生活方式。他卖掉了自己的老虎钳,并用这笔钱开始了一项新业务。通过努力和决心,他扭转了自己的生活,并成为了社区中受人尊敬的一员。