单词 burden 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈbɜːrdn/
🔈英式发音:/ˈbɜːdn/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):重负,负担
例句:He carried the burden of guilt for years.(他多年来背负着罪恶感。) - 动词 (v.):加负担于,使负重
例句:Don't burden yourself with unnecessary worries.(不要让不必要的忧虑压垮你。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自古英语 'byrthen',意为“负担,重负”
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个人背着一个沉重的包袱,步履艰难,这个包袱就是“burden”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- burden of proof(举证责任)
- economic burden(经济负担)
- emotional burden(情感负担)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:The burden of responsibility fell on his shoulders.(责任的重担落在了他的肩上。)
- 动词:The heavy workload burdened him.(繁重的工作量使他感到压力。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small village, there lived an old man who carried a heavy burden. The burden was not a physical one, but the weight of his past mistakes. One day, a young traveler asked him, 'Why do you burden yourself with these memories?' The old man replied, 'It is my burden to bear, for it reminds me of the lessons I have learned.' The traveler, moved by his words, decided to lighten the old man's burden by sharing his own stories of forgiveness and redemption.
中文故事:
在一个小村庄里,住着一位背负着重担的老人。这个负担不是物质的,而是他过去错误的沉重记忆。一天,一位年轻的旅行者问他:‘你为什么要用这些记忆来加重自己的负担?’老人回答说:‘这是我必须承受的负担,因为它提醒我学到的教训。’旅行者被他的话感动,决定通过分享自己的宽恕和救赎故事来减轻老人的负担。