单词 merciful 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈmɜrsɪfəl/
🔈英式发音:/ˈmɜːsɪfʊl/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 形容词 (adj.):仁慈的,宽大的
例句:The judge was merciful and reduced the sentence.(法官很仁慈,减轻了刑罚。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自中古英语 'merciable',源自拉丁语 'merces'(报酬),与 'mercy'(慈悲)有关
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个犯人因为法官的仁慈而免于死刑,这种宽大的态度就是“merciful”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- be merciful to(对...仁慈)
- merciful act(仁慈的行为)
- merciful decision(宽大的决定)
📝 例句记忆
- 形容词:She showed a merciful attitude towards the poor.(她对穷人表现出仁慈的态度。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
Once in a small town, there was a man named Jack who had committed a grave mistake. The townspeople were furious and demanded a harsh punishment. However, the mayor, known for his merciful nature, decided to give Jack a second chance. This merciful decision not only saved Jack from a severe penalty but also inspired him to change his ways and become a better person.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一个名叫杰克的人犯了一个严重的错误。镇上的人们非常愤怒,要求严厉惩罚。然而,以仁慈著称的市长决定给杰克一个改过自新的机会。这个宽大的决定不仅使杰克免于重罚,还激励他改变自己的行为,成为一个更好的人。