单词 pretext 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句

🎧 音标

🔈美式发音:/ˈpriːtɛksst/

🔈英式发音:/ˈpriːtɛkst/

📖 详细的单词含义

  • 名词 (n.):借口,托词
        例句:He used a family emergency as a pretext to leave early.(他以家庭紧急情况为借口提前离开。)

🌱 词根、词缀

词根:来自拉丁语 'praetexere',意为‘掩盖’,由 'prae-'(前)和 'texere'(编织)组成

💡 联想记忆

联想到一个场景:一个人为了逃避责任,编造了一个借口,这个借口就是“pretext”。

📜 同义词、反义词记忆

同义词:

反义词:

  • 无直接反义词:

✍️ 短语记忆

  • under the pretext of(以...为借口)
  • find a pretext(找借口)
  • use a pretext(使用借口)

📝 例句记忆

  • 名词:He used a family emergency as a pretext to leave early.(他以家庭紧急情况为借口提前离开。)

📚 故事记忆

英文故事:

Once, there was a man named Jack who often used pretexts to avoid his responsibilities. One day, he found a pretext to skip work, claiming he was sick. However, his boss saw him at a party that evening. Realizing his pretext was exposed, Jack had to face the consequences of his dishonesty.

中文故事:

从前,有一个名叫杰克的人,他经常用借口逃避责任。一天,他找了个借口不去上班,声称自己生病了。然而,那天晚上他的老板在一个派对上看到了他。意识到自己的借口被揭穿,杰克不得不面对自己不诚实的后果。

🖼️ 图片记忆

从前,有一个名叫杰克的人,他经常用借口逃避责任。一天,他找了个借口不去上班,声称自己生病了。然而,那天晚上他的老板在一个派对上看到了他。意识到自己的借口被揭穿,杰克不得不面对自己不诚实的后果。