单词 punish 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈpʌnɪʃ/
🔈英式发音:/ˈpʌnɪʃ/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (vt.):惩罚,处罚
例句:The teacher had to punish the student for cheating.(老师不得不因作弊而惩罚学生。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自中古英语 'punischen',源自拉丁语 'punire',意为“惩罚”,与'poena'(惩罚)有关
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个孩子因为不听话而被父母惩罚,这个行为就是“punish”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- punish severely(严厉惩罚)
- punish by law(依法惩处)
- punish for misconduct(因不当行为受罚)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:The court decided to punish the criminal with a heavy fine.(法院决定对罪犯处以重罚。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was a strict rule that anyone caught stealing would be severely punished. One day, a young boy named Jack was caught stealing apples from a local store. The town's mayor, known for his firm hand, decided to punish Jack by making him work in the store for a month without pay. This punishment taught Jack a valuable lesson about the consequences of his actions.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一条严格的规则,任何人如果被抓到偷窃都会受到严厉的惩罚。一天,一个名叫杰克的男孩被抓到从当地商店偷苹果。镇上的市长,以其严厉著称,决定让杰克在商店无偿工作一个月作为惩罚。这个惩罚让杰克学到了关于其行为后果的宝贵教训。