单词 reprieve 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/rɪˈpriːv/
🔈英式发音:/rɪˈpriːv/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):暂缓执行死刑,缓刑
例句:The governor granted him a reprieve.(州长给了他一个缓刑。) - 动词 (vt.):暂缓执行,减轻,解除
例句:The rain reprieved us from the heat.(这场雨让我们暂时摆脱了炎热。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自中古英语 'reprieve',源自 're-'(再次)和 'prieve'(测试),原意为“再次测试”,后演变为“暂缓执行”
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个即将被执行死刑的人突然得到了暂缓执行的通知,这个暂缓就是“reprieve”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- grant a reprieve(给予缓刑)
- temporary reprieve(暂时缓刑)
- reprieve from punishment(免于惩罚)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:The prisoner was granted a reprieve.(囚犯被给予了缓刑。)
- 动词:The judge decided to reprieve the sentence.(法官决定暂缓执行判决。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was a man named John who was sentenced to death. On the day of his execution, the governor unexpectedly granted him a reprieve. This reprieve gave John a chance to prove his innocence and eventually led to his release. John's reprieve not only saved his life but also restored his reputation.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一个名叫约翰的男子被判处死刑。在他执行死刑的那天,州长意外地给予了他一个缓刑。这个缓刑给了约翰一个证明自己清白的机会,最终导致他被释放。约翰的缓刑不仅救了他的命,还恢复了他的名誉。