单词 spare 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/spɛr/
🔈英式发音:/speə/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 形容词 (adj.):多余的,空闲的
例句:Do you have a spare pen?(你有多余的笔吗?) - 动词 (v.):节省,抽出时间
例句:Can you spare me a few minutes?(你能抽出几分钟给我吗?) - 名词 (n.):备用品,备用零件
例句:We keep a spare tire in the trunk.(我们在后备箱里放了一个备胎。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自古英语 'spær',意为“拒绝,节约”
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:在修车厂,技师从架子上取下一个备用的零件,这个零件就是“spare”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- Spare no effort(不遗余力)
- Spare part(备用零件)
- Spare time(空闲时间)
📝 例句记忆
- 形容词:I have no spare time this week.(我这周没有空闲时间。)
- 动词:Could you spare some sugar?(你能给我一些糖吗?)
- 名词:Keep a spare key with a neighbor.(在邻居那里放一把备用钥匙。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there lived a mechanic named Jack. Jack was known for always having spare parts for any car. One day, a traveler's car broke down, and Jack was able to spare the necessary part to fix it. The traveler was so grateful that he invited Jack to his city, promising a better life. Jack's habit of keeping spares not only helped others but also changed his own life.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,住着一个名叫杰克的机械师。杰克以总是有各种汽车的备用零件而闻名。一天,一个旅行者的车坏了,杰克能够提供必要的备用零件来修理它。旅行者非常感激,邀请杰克去他的城市,承诺给他一个更好的生活。杰克保持备用零件的习惯不仅帮助了他人,也改变了他自己的生活。