单词 surplus 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈsɜːr.pləs/
🔈英式发音:/ˈsɜː.pləs/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):过剩,剩余,盈余
例句:The country has a surplus of grain this year.(这个国家今年粮食过剩。) - 形容词 (adj.):过剩的,多余的
例句:We have surplus supplies that we can donate.(我们有可以捐赠的多余物资。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'superplus',由 'super'(超过)和 'plus'(更多)组成
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:仓库里堆满了多余的商品,这些商品就是“surplus”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- trade surplus(贸易顺差)
- budget surplus(预算盈余)
- surplus value(剩余价值)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:The company sold its surplus equipment.(公司卖掉了多余的设备。)
- 形容词:We have a surplus of volunteers for the event.(我们有足够的志愿者参加活动。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small town, there was a farmer named Jack who always produced a surplus of crops. One year, the harvest was so abundant that Jack had more than he could sell. He decided to donate the surplus to a local food bank. This act of generosity not only helped the community but also made Jack feel fulfilled.
中文故事:
在一个小镇上,有一个名叫杰克的农民,他总是生产出过剩的农作物。有一年,收成非常丰富,杰克有太多的作物卖不出去。他决定将多余的作物捐赠给当地的食品银行。这一慷慨的行为不仅帮助了社区,也让杰克感到满足。