单词 temper 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/ˈtɛmpər/
🔈英式发音:/ˈtempə/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 名词 (n.):脾气,性情
例句:He has a short temper.(他脾气暴躁。) - 动词 (v.):调节,使缓和
例句:She tempered her criticism with praise.(她用赞扬缓和了批评。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'temperare',意为“混合,调节”
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个人在调节火候,使食物的味道更加和谐,这个调节的过程就是“temper”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- 名词: disposition , mood
- 动词: moderate , soften , adjust
反义词:
- 名词: calmness , serenity
- 动词: intensify , exacerbate
✍️ 短语记忆
- Lose one's temper(发脾气)
- Keep one's temper(保持冷静)
- Temper of the times(时代的风气)
📝 例句记忆
- 名词:His temper often gets him into trouble.(他的脾气经常给他带来麻烦。)
- 动词:The artist tempered the colors in his painting.(艺术家在他的画中调和了颜色。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
Once, there was a blacksmith named Jack who had a fiery temper. One day, while tempering a sword, he realized the importance of balance and control. As he carefully adjusted the heat, his own temper began to cool. From that day on, Jack not only tempered his metals but also his own temper, becoming a more patient and skilled craftsman.
中文故事:
从前,有一个脾气火爆的铁匠名叫杰克。一天,在调节一把剑的时候,他意识到了平衡和控制的重要性。当他仔细调整火候时,他自己的脾气也开始缓和。从那天起,杰克不仅调节了他的金属,也调节了自己的脾气,成为了一个更有耐心和技艺的工匠。